Have you been longing for fair skin? Have you tried using all the home remedies and none of them seemed to work for you? Then the only thing which might be going in your mind is the skin whitening surgeries. Before you jump to the conclusion, let me tell you what skin whitening surgeries actually are.
Skin whitening Surgeries
Skin Whitening Surgeries are medical procedures which reduce the production of melanin in our skin. As we know that the melanin is chiefly responsible for the dark colour of our skin. The skin tissues are restructured to lessen the production of melanin. Skin whitening surgeries include many methods like laser skin whitening therapy, cryosurgery, chemical peeling, dermabrasion and microdermabrasion. Among all these chemical peelings is the most commonly used skin whitening surgery. This technique brings permanent respite from the hyperpigmentation issues. The details of the skin whitening surgeries are mentioned below
Image Source: wordpress
1. Microdermabrasion
In this technique, a beauty expert sands your skin using special instruments. This leads to the emergence of a new and smoother layer of your skin which is brighter than the previous one. It makes use of tiny exfoliating beads to remove the outermost layer of the skin. Microdermabrasion successfully eliminates problems like dull skin, brown spots and age spots. It, however, is not able enough to get rid of birthmarks and moles.
It brings little changes in your skin colour. During the procedure, tiny crystal of exfoliating beads are sprayed on your skin to remove the outermost skin. It is more or less similar to exfoliation and skin rejuvenation. The skin might look a bit flushed after getting the treatment done. But it usually recovers in one week. After getting the treatment, it is advised to stay away from sunlight. Use a good quality moisturiser as your skin might feel dry. Don’t apply makeup for at least 24 hours after the procedure.
2. Dermabrasion
This technique is the primitive version microdermabrasion. In this technique, the superficial layer is removed using the surgical procedure. It sharpens the edge of skin to even out the irregularities. It is done on the specific sites only instead of an entire face. Usually, a wire brush, diamond wheel or a sterilised sandpaper is used to remove the top layer. Since the procedure involves the peeling off top layers of the epidermis, it might accompany with minor bleeding. Newer technologies are now introduced with little complications.
3. Laser Skin Resurfacing
This technique can make you look younger and radiant if you’re having blotches, acne scars and fine lines on your face. This technique efficiently removes the top layer of your skin. The laser beams are used to dissolve the molecular bonds of the damaged skin cells. The layer is removed until a clearer and smoother one is achieved. Laser therapy can easily eliminate the rough and blotchy skin caused by overexposure to the sun. There are many types of laser treatments available depending upon the type of laser beam used, viz. CO2 lasers, Erbium lasers, Fraxel laser, etc.
Doctor will target your wrinkles around the eyes and mouth. General anaesthesia will be required if the whole face has to be treated. After the procedure has been done, the doctor will cover the treated area of your face with bandages. You can apply petroleum jelly on your skin to avoid sores. You might experience some swelling after your procedure which is normal.
Sleep on an extra pillow at night to reduce the swelling. Use of any acne medication is prohibited after going through the laser treatment. It usually takes 14 days to recover from the after effects of laser treatment. If you have a very dark skin, then you might not be the right candidate for the treatment. Dark skin can absorb more radiations than the lighter ones, hence being unsuitable if you have dark skin.
4. Cryosurgery
The last resort is the cryosurgery. Let me first explain the term itself. The term cryo means involving cold or rather extremely cold. This procedure is adopted when all the other methods fail. This technique makes use of liquid nitrogen. The best part about this treatment is that it is safe for all skin types. Liquid nitrogen being too cold alters the melanin in your skin. It makes it rise and sit on the uppermost layer of your skin, which will be peeled off within few days. This makes your skin look fairer and shinier.
This technique has worked well for many people but still some skin pigmentation issues have been reported in many people lately. A phenomenon called hypopigmentation or the white spots are seen in those who underwent this treatment. It is better that you contact your dermatologist for the suitable treatment for your skin pigmentation issues. Cryosurgery is very expensive costing around $200 dollars for each spot.
Now you must be thorough about each and every method in which the skin whitening surgery is carried out. But once you’ve made up your mind to go for the skin whitening surgery, you must follow the below-mentioned recommendations.
1. Visit a Dermatologist
Schedule an appointment with your dermatologist and discuss your desire to get a lighter skin tone. He will study your skin type and will suggest you whether you should opt for the surgical methods or not. Maybe, there are still some hopes that can save you the expenses of the surgeries
2. Consult A Plastic Surgeon
When the option has been suggested by your dermatologist, then you can pay a visit to a plastic surgeon. Discuss the side effects and the cost of the method of surgery you’re opting for. Then the decision lies entirely with you.
3. Pick the Best Option
After having studied about each and every option, choose the best one for yourself. If you’re choosing the laser method, then be prepared that the method is going to cost you a lot.
4. Plan for Your Recovery
The recovery time entirely depends on the procedure you’ve chosen. Laser treatment and the chemical peels take several weeks to recover. Be aware that the laser methods cost much more than the other methods.
5. Use the Maintenance Products
Your surgeon will prescribe you certain products to speed up the recovery and reduce the side effects of the procedure. Thus you need to plan everything in advance before jumping into the procedure.
6. Use the Sunblock Daily
Never step out of the house without wearing your sunscreen. It will protect your skin from further darkening.
Home Remedies for Skin WhiteningÂ
Nothing can be void of any side effects. Just like other cosmetic procedures, it also has certain side effects which you must be aware of.
- Â You can experience prolonged redness and swelling on your skin. In the worse case, blisters, scars and scabs can also be seen.
- Â In more aggressive methods, the skin can experience blistering and oozing out from the treated area.
- Â Your skin might become hypersensitive to the sunlight. So it is advised to reduce your sun exposure to as minimum as possible.
