There are some genetic causes as well which can cause hyperpigmentation
- Acanthosis Nigricans
- Incontinenta Pigmenti
- Neurofibromatosis
- Xeroderma Pigmentosum
The hormonal causes which are responsible for skin darkening are:
- Addison’s disease
- Cushing’s disease
- Hyperthyroidism
- Pregnancy
- Oral contraceptive pills
The skin darkening caused can be temporary in some cases like the one caused by pregnancy or birth control pills and sun exposure. They can be treated with certain home remedies or medical treatments. Hyperpigmentation is not life threatening, but if you’re going through skin darkening along with following symptoms, then you need to seek a proper medical help.
- Constipation
- Depression or mood swings
- Diarrhoea
- Excessive urination
- Fatigue
- High/low blood pressure
- Joint pain
- Loss of appetite
- Missed or irregular menstrual cycle
- Pain in upper right abdomen
Best Methods Known for Skin whitening (Skin Whitening Methods)
Nowadays people have a lot of penchants to have a lighter complexion. Most of the TV ad commercials are about fairness and skin whitening products. The market is jam-packed with many skin whitening methods and products which claim to cause skin whitening within a stipulated time. The skin whitening products usually have active ingredients or a combination of ingredients that cuts down the amount of melanin prepared in the skin to lighten the complexion.
The most commonly used ingredient for skin lightening is hydroquinone. Steroids and retinoic acid, which are derived from vitamin A., however, some of the skin whitening products use natural ingredients like kojic acid which is derived from a fungus. There are many home remedies as well as chemical-based products which are said to cause skin whitening noticeably. In this section of the article, we will throw some light on some of the best skin whitening methods
- Avoid Sun Exposure
Though there are many skin whitening products available in the market, but avoiding the skin darkening in the first place is the most feasible way to get fairer skin tone. To avoid sun exposure, don’t step out of the house between 10:00 am to 2:00 pm. This is the time period when the sun is in its full form. If you are compelled to leave the house between these peak hours, protect your skin with a scarf or a hat, and never ever forget to wear an SPF. Apply the sunscreen 15-20 minutes before leaving your house. Don’t skip the SPF even during the cloudy days.
- Skin whitening Supplements
Skin whitening supplements make use of some ingredients like glutathione, hydroquinone and alpha arbutin for skin whitening and bleaching process. Below mentioned are some of the most commonly used skin whitening supplements
- Glutathione Skin Whitening Pills
Glutathione is the best and the most famous skin whitening product available in the market right now. Many African and Asian people have confirmed the positive effects of these pills. Many users who have used Glutathione skin whitening pills have admitted that it not only improves their skin tone but also make it smooth and supple.
This is the primary ingredient used in the bleaches celebrities use to lighten up their skin. Glutathione is therapeutically an antioxidant which contains many useful amino acids namely, glutamic acid, cysteine and glycine. These amino acids are known for protecting our skin against the action of toxins. Being an anti-ageing ingredient, it also makes your skin look younger and radiant. But there are some side effects to Glutathione Skin whitening Pills.
- They can cause allergic reactions like swelling and rashes.
- You can experience nausea, headache, vomiting and drowsiness.
- You can risk your liver health if these pills are consumed in large volumes.
- Hormonal imbalances
